🔹 Auxiliary Verbs (Helping Verbs)
Auxiliary verbs help the main verb in a sentence. They show tense, voice, mood, and are used to form questions, negatives, and more.
✅ Primary Auxiliary Verbs
| Verb | Use | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Be (am, is, are, was, were, be, been, being) |
To form continuous or passive voice | She is running. The letter was written. |
| Have (have, has, had) |
To form perfect tenses | I have finished my work. |
| Do (do, does, did) |
To form questions, negatives, or emphasize | Do you like apples? I did finish it! |
✅ Modal Auxiliary Verbs
| Modal Verb | Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Can | Ability | He can swim. |
| May | Permission / Possibility | May I come in? |
| Must | Necessity / Obligation | You must wear a helmet. |
| Will / Shall | Future / Intention | I will help you. |
| Should / Ought to | Advice / Moral duty | You should sleep early. |
| Would / Could | Politeness / Hypothetical | Would you like tea? |
💡 Tips:
🔸 Auxiliary + Main Verb = Complete Sentence
🔸 Modal verbs are always followed by the base form of the main verb.
CONCEPT
( development of human relations and human resources )
🔸 Auxiliary + Main Verb = Complete Sentence
🔸 Modal verbs are always followed by the base form of the main verb.
